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| Santa's Kitchen | Holiday Kid ZoneChristmas Caroling
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In
the Middle Ages in England and France, carols were dances accompanied by
singing. In the French Midi, for example, the "carol" was a kind of
round dance. We get the word "carol" from the French word
"Caroler", which translated into the meaning "dance in a
ring". In time, the word "carol" changed its meaning, referring
only to certain kinds of songs. The Anglo-Saxon tradition favored gathering
together small choirs on the village green to sing carols and Christmas songs
for the pleasure of passers-by. History shows us that there has been recorded Christmas music as far back as the 4th Century. Medieval music was the first to be enjoyed and was eventually followed by music in the Gregorian style. Italy and the Renaissance brought forth a more festive and joyous quality of song. |
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During the mid-19th century, there was an upsurge of music from the Scandinavian countries. During the latter part of this century, many more carols were written. As the 20th century progressed, so did the music. Each new decade and style of music brought new carols, however, the classics of the past remain. In 1818, the most famous of Christmas Carols was written, "Stille Nacht" or "Silent Night" was written and composed by an Austrian priest, and his church organist.
Modern American Carols
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ASCAP
lists "White Christmas" written by Irving Berlin in
1942 as the most performed holiday song in recording history, with
over 500 versions in 25 languages.
The song was introduced in the 1942 MGM musical "Holiday Inn", featuring Bing Crosby. I'm
dreaming of a white Christmas
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"Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer" was published commercially in 1947 and shown in theaters as a nine-minute cartoon the following year. The Rudolph phenomenon really took off when the author's brother-in-law, songwriter Johnny Marks, developed the lyrics and melody for a Rudolph song. Marks' musical version of "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer," recorded by Gene Autry in 1949, sold two million copies that year and went on to become one of the best-selling songs of all time, second only to "White Christmas."
You
know Dasher and Dancer and Prancer and Vixen,
Rudolph with your nose so bright, |
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"The Christmas Song" was written in 1944 by the classic jazz singer Mel Torme at the age of 19. "The Christmas Song" has become an American Christmas tradition, thanks to Nat King Cole's hit 1946 recording.
Chestnuts
roasting on an open fire They
know that Santa’s on his way
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